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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-4-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The involvement of cell-mediated immunity in the pathogenesis of Graves' disease (GD) and Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) was investigated by employing a modified migration inhibition factor test using preparations of isolated T-lymphocytes. The migration of T-lymphocytes from patients with GD and HT in response to crude human thyroid antigen was significantly inhibited compared to the migration of T-lymphocytes from normal subjects. This response was organ specific. When normal T-lymphocytes were mixed with GD or HT T-lymphocytes in ratios varying from 1:9 to 1:1, the migration inhibition activity of the GD or HT T-lymphocytes in response to thyroid antigen was abolished, but was not abolished when two different GD or HT T-lymphocyte preparations were mixed. Mitomycin C inhibited this suppressive effect of normal T-lymphocytes in vitro, but did not influence the migration inhibition activity of the antigen-sensitized GD or HT T-lymphocytes. On the other hand, the migration inhibition of GD and HT T-lymphocytes was prevented by puromycin. There thus appears to be activity in normal T-lymphocytes which can suppress the ability of GD and HT T-lymphocytes to respond to the thyroid antigen, which is lacking in the GD and HT T-lymphocytes themselves. Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that there is a defect in suppressor T-lymphocyte function in GD and HT.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-972X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
528-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-Cell Migration Inhibition,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-Graves Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-Mitomycins,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-Puromycin,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-Thyroid Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:6450775-Thyroiditis, Autoimmune
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Suppressor T-lymphocyte deficiency in Graves' disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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