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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-11-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Calmodulin interaction with Ca2+ may present a receptor mechanism analogous to the association of steroid hormones with cytoplasmic receptor proteins. In the systems examined to date, neither calmodulin nor Ca2+ alone have stimulatory effects. We have attempted to illustrate the similarities between the regulation of cellular events by Ca2+-calmodulin and the cyclic nucleotide system. If a general mechanism for calmodulin can be predicted it is to activate various enzymes to phosphorylate target proteins in a Ca2+-dependent manner. It is also of interest to point out the coorindate regulation of protein phosphorylation by Ca2+ and cAMP. Calmodulin can be considered to be involved in both types of reactions. This Ca2+-receptor not only activates Ca2+-dependent protein kinases directly but also plays an indirect role in cAMP-dependent phosphorylation by participating in the regulation of the intracellular steady-state levels of cAMP. The importance of calmodulin as a Ca2+-receptor and as a modulator of hormone action and endocrine cells illustrates the pleiotypic nature of this protein in both cellular and molecular aspects of endocrinology.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calmodulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myosins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0303-7207
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
215-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Adenosine Triphosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Calcium-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Calmodulin,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Cytoskeleton,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Glycogen,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Microtubules,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Myosins,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:6447636-Protein Kinases
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Calmodulin in endocrine cells and its multiple roles in hormone action.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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