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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-6-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have prepared axonemes without outer dynein arms from sea-urchin (Pseudocentrotus depressus, Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus) sperm flagella by selective solubilization with NaCl. Electron microscopy revealed that the axonemes gradually lost their outer arms in 0.5 M NaCl during 10 min. Such axonemes retained 42.8 +/- 7.3% of their total axonemal ATPase activity and showed C, A, D and B bands in the dynein region of 4% SDS-gel, while a solubilized fraction of the outer arms consisted almost entirely of A band polypeptide. We have succeeded in causing extrusion of the outer doublets from such axonemes by addition of ATP and trypsin. A bundle of outer doublets was sometimes observed to be extruded first from an axoneme and to show bending motion for a while, subsequently followed by a sliding of separate doublets past each other. The speed of the tubule extrusion process was slower and around 60% of that of intact axonemes having both types of arm. These observations indicate that the inner arms have a function equivalent to that of the outer arms, of sliding on adjacent doublets, although the inner arms seem to be constituted from polypeptide(s) different from that of the outer arms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9533
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
331-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Adenosine Triphosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Dyneins,
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Microtubules,
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Sea Urchins,
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Sperm Tail,
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Spermatozoa,
pubmed-meshheading:6444953-Trypsin
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
ATP-driven tubule extrusion from axonemes without outer dynein arms of sea-urchin sperm flagella.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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