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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-5-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Normal human erythrocyte phosphofructokinase (ATP: D-fructose-6, P-1-phosphotransferase, EC 2.7.1.11; PFK) has recently been shown to consist of a heterogeneous mixture of five tetrameric isozymes: M4, M3L, M2L2, ML3, and L4 (M, muscle type; L, liver type). In the light of these findings, we have investigated the molecular basis of the inherited erythrocyte PFK deficiency associated with myopathy and hemolysis (Tarui disease). The propositus, a 31-yr-old male, suffered from muscle weakness and myoglobinuria on exertion. He showed mild erythrocytosis despite laboratory evidence of hemolysis. In his erythrocytes a metabolic crossover point was found at the level of PFK; 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) was also significantly reduced. The PFK from the patient's erythrocytes consisted exclusively of the L4 isozyme, and there was a complete absence of the other four. The leukocyte and platelet PFKs from the patient showed normal activities, chromatographic profiles, and precipitation with anti-M4 antibody. These studies provide direct evidence that in Tarui disease the M-type subunits are absent; but the liver- and platelet-type subunits of PFK are unaffected. The paradox of mild erythrocytosis despite hemolysis reflects the decreased production of 2,3-DPG.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
55
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
629-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Diphosphoglyceric Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Hemolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Muscle Hypotonia,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Myoglobinuria,
pubmed-meshheading:6444532-Phosphofructokinase-1
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The molecular mechanism of the inherited phosphofructokinase deficiency associated with hemolysis and myopathy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|