Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
In these studies, we examined the possibility that cell-free preparations from murine keratinocytes possess 5-lipoxygenase activity in addition to the well-established cyclooxygenase pathway of arachidonic acid (AA) in these cells. Our data demonstrated that the high-speed (105,000 g) supernatant preparations of the murine keratinocytes metabolized [14C]AA into labeled lipoxygenase products. Portions of these radioactive metabolites cochromatographed and comigrated with 12-HETE (a marker for 12-lipoxygenase pathway) and with authentic LTB4 (a marker for 5-lipoxygenase pathway) on silicic acid column chromatography and by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) in two solvent systems respectively. Identity of the novel 14C which comigrated with LTB4 on both TLC and column chromatography was verified further by cochromatography of the free acid with authentic LTB4 on a reverse phase (RP) and the methyl esters on a straight phase high-pressure liquid chromatography. Incubation of the cell-free preparations with [14C]AA in the presence of ETYA, NDGA (inhibitors of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways) as well as with 15-HETE (an inhibitor of lipoxygenase pathway) resulted in decreased formation of [14C] 12-HETE and the [14C]LTB4-like metabolite. On the contrary, incubations of the cell-free extracts with [14C] AA in the presence of indomethacin (a cyclooxygenase inhibitor) resulted in increased biosynthesis of the labeled lipoxygenase metabolites. These data indicate the existence of enzymes in soluble fraction of murine keratinocyte which can catalyze the transformation of [14C] AA into products of both the 12- and 5-lipoxygenase pathways.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/15-hydroxy-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoi..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonate Lipoxygenases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Radioisotopes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catechols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indomethacin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoxygenase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoxygenase Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-202X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
248-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Antioxidants, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Arachidonate Lipoxygenases, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Arachidonic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Arachidonic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Carbon Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Catechols, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Chromatography, Thin Layer, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Indomethacin, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Lipoxygenase, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Lipoxygenase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Skin, pubmed-meshheading:6434639-Subcellular Fractions
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Lipoxygenation of arachidonic acid by subcellular preparations from murine keratinocytes.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.