Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-10-24
|
pubmed:abstractText |
L-Ethionine is an ethyl analogue of the amino acid, methionine, well known as a carcinogen but not as a mutagen. Its activity is clearly related to its capacity to hypomethylate DNA and RNA. At a final concentration of 5 mM, L-ethionine completely inhibits DNA synthesis in PHA-stimulated human lymphocytes, probably acting on a methylation reaction critical for the initiation of the S phase. This block can be reversed. Utilizing this capacity of L-ethionine to block cell proliferation, we have studied the influence of G0 and G1 repair of premutational damage (PMD) (equivalent to liquid-holding recovery in bacteria) on spontaneous and MMC-induced SCEs in human lymphocytes. Our results clearly show that L-ethionine in our experimental conditions significantly increases the frequencies of spontaneous and MMC-induced SCEs. In view of the hypomethylating activity of the analogue, we hypothesize that this action at the replication fork level may increase the error-prone ligation of unrepaired lesions, thus influencing the frequency of occurrence of SCEs.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
128
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
153-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Antibiotics, Antineoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Crossing Over, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Ethionine,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Interphase,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Mitomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Mitomycins,
pubmed-meshheading:6433187-Sister Chromatid Exchange
|
pubmed:year |
1984
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of L-ethionine on spontaneous and MMC-induced SCEs in G0 and G1 human lymphocytes under liquid-holding recovery conditions.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|