Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-9-7
pubmed:abstractText
The inhibition by cyanate and acetazolamide of pig muscle carbonic anhydrase III (CA III) CO2 hydratase activity was studied in order to explore mechanistic features possibly unique to the muscle isoenzyme. The turnover number for CO2 hydration was found to be 6000 sec-1 with a Km of 83 mM for CO2. Cyanate inhibition (Ki, 3 microM) and acetazolamide inhibition (Ki, 44 microM) were both found to be noncompetitive with respect to CO2. Significantly, acetazolamide and cyanate displayed non-exclusive binding to pig muscle carbonic anhydrase. The similarity of mode and degree of inhibition of muscle carbonic anhydrase by cyanate as compared with the inhibition of the erythrocyte isoenzymes suggests the existence of a similar metal environment. However, the observation that cyanate and acetazolamide bind simultaneously to CA III and the comparatively large Ki for acetazolamide per se appear to be more compatible with a different mode of coordination of the zinc with the sulfonamide, thus supporting a five-coordinate zinc in the catalytic mechanism of CO2 hydration for CA III.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-2952
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2641-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Simultaneous and independent versus antagonistic inhibition of muscle carbonic anhydrase (CA III) by acetazolamide and cyanate.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.