Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-9-20
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The role of somatomedin-C (Sm-C) in the acquisition of granulosa cell progesterone biosynthesis was investigated in vitro in a primary culture of rat granulosa cells cultured for 72 h under serum-free conditions. Basal progesterone accumulation was negligible and remained unaffected by treatment with highly purified Sm-C (50 ng/ml). Whereas treatment with FSH (20 ng/ml) produced a 9-fold increase in progesterone accumulation, the concurrent application of increasing concentrations (0.3-50 ng/ml) of Sm-C brought about dose-dependent increments in the FSH-stimulated accumulation of progesterone with a median effective dose of 4.0 +/- (SE) 0.3 ng/ml and a maximal response 9.6-fold greater than that induced by FSH alone. A monoclonal antibody raised against Sm-C (sm 1.2) produced complete immunoneutralization of the synergistic interaction between FSH and Sm-C, supporting the specificity of the Sm-C effect and arguing against the possible involvement of copurified contaminant(s) in the preparation used. Treatment of granulosa cells with the highest dose of Sm-C tested (50 ng/ml), in the absence or presence of FSH, did not result in significant alterations in cell number, DNA content, plating efficiency or viability. Taken together, our findings indicate that Sm-C is capable of synergizing with FSH in the induction of granulosa cell progesterone biosynthesis. Significantly, this ability of Sm-C to augment differentiated phenotypic expression of the developing granulosa cell is distinct from its well established growth-promoting property and may thus represent a novel biologic effect of this polypeptide.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Follicle Stimulating Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Progesterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Somatomedins
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
115
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1227-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Follicle Stimulating Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Granulosa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Progesterone,
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6430685-Somatomedins
|
pubmed:year |
1984
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
A novel role for somatomedin-C in the cytodifferentiation of the ovarian granulosa cell.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|