rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0014834,
umls-concept:C0020933,
umls-concept:C0031327,
umls-concept:C0033809,
umls-concept:C0070235,
umls-concept:C0678226,
umls-concept:C1167622,
umls-concept:C1524059,
umls-concept:C1533691,
umls-concept:C2248397,
umls-concept:C2603343
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pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-7-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The binding affinities of imipenem (N- formimidoylthienamycin ) to penicillin-binding proteins ( PBSs ) of Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were determined by two different methods in which competition with [14C]benzylpenicillin for the binding sites was measured. By both methods imipenem was shown to have very high binding affinities to PBPs-2 and -4 in E. coli and P. aeruginosa, and appreciable affinities to most of their other major PBPs. But higher concentrations of imipenem were required for binding to the PBPs-3 in these bacteria. More direct information about the antibacterial activity of imipenem was obtained by measuring its inhibition of the peptidoglycan-synthetic enzyme activities of E. coli PBPs. The results of enzyme inhibitions were compatible with those obtained in binding experiments. The antibiotic inhibited the transpeptidase activities of PBPs-1A, -1B and -2, and the D-alanine carboxypeptidase activities of PBPs-4 and -5. The antibiotic also seemed to cause strong inhibition of the transglycosylase activity of PBP-1A by some unknown mechanism. It inhibited the transpeptidase activity of PBP-3 only weakly, which is consistent with the findings that it had low binding affinity to PBP-3 and did not inhibit septum formation by the cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carboxypeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hexosyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imipenem,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Multienzyme Complexes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muramoylpentapeptide...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Penicillin-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Penicillins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptidyl Transferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thienamycins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-8820
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
394-400
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Acyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Carboxypeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Hexosyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Imipenem,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Multienzyme Complexes,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Muramoylpentapeptide Carboxypeptidase,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Penicillin-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Penicillins,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Peptidyl Transferases,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
pubmed-meshheading:6427167-Thienamycins
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Studies on the mechanism of action of imipenem (N-formimidoylthienamycin) in vitro: binding to the penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) in Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and inhibition of enzyme activities due to the PBPs in E. coli.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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