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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-6-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
A retrospective study of 547 cases of meningitis was performed. Of these, 236 were bacterial, 304 were viral, and 7 were fungal in etiology. Of 110 survivors of bacterial meningitis over the age of 2 1/2 years, 23 or 21% suffered partial or complete sensorineural hearing loss. The site of auditory injury in cases of partial loss was the cochlea by audiologic criteria. A positive correlation with hearing loss was found for the species of organism, delay before treatment, low CSF sugar, and CSF pleocytosis. Of 7 patients with fungal meningitis, 3 suffered hearing loss with signs of a retrocochlear site. Of 304 cases of aseptic meningitis, none developed a hearing loss. The pathophysiology of hearing loss as a sequela of meningitis and the possible explanations for absence of hearing loss in viral meningitis are discussed.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0023-852X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
88
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
739-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Hearing Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Meningitis,
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Meningitis, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Mycoses,
pubmed-meshheading:642669-Retrospective Studies
|
pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hearing loss as a sequela of meningitis.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Case Reports
|