Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-6-19
pubmed:abstractText
An accurate assessment of the energy needs of hospitalized patients is necessary to fulfill caloric requirements, yet avoid inducing complications associated with excessive energy provisions. The objective of this study was to compare actual energy needs as determined by indirect calorimetry with several methods for estimating energy needs. These included the Harris-Benedict Equation (HBE), HBE plus factors for stress (ie, trauma, surgery, cancer), Wilmore 's nomogram, and estimates using 25 and 35 kcal/kg. One hundred nineteen parenteral nutrition patients were studied. HBE or the method of 25 kcal/kg was found to be most accurate in predicting energy needs. Stress factor adjustments of HBE significantly overestimated energy needs when compared to indirect calorimetry, as did the use of Wilmore 's nomogram and the factor of 35 kcal/kg.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0731-5724
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
51-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessment of caloric needs in stressed patients.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro