Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-5-24
pubmed:abstractText
When guinea pig spermatozoa were preincubated 1 hr in Ca2+-free medium containing dilysocardiolipin (100--125 micrograms/ml) then exposed to Ca2+, the majority underwent an immediate acrosome reaction. Monolysocardiolipin was much less effective and the native cardiolipin was totally ineffective. Some fatty acids added to the medium could also render the spermatozoa capable of undergoing their acrosome reactions, arachidonic acid in methyl ester form being most potent. It is known that sperm membrane contains phospholipase A which cleaves membrane phospholipids into lysophospholipids and fatty acids. Most lysophospholipids are known to be potent acrosome reaction-promoting agents. As some forms of fatty acids are also potent acrosome reaction-promoting agents, both products of membrane phospholipid hydrolysis by phospholipase A (i.e., both fatty acids and lysophospholipids) may work synergistically to effect the conversion of stable sperm membranes to a fusion competent state capable of engaging in the acrosome reaction.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-104X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
229
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
485-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence suggesting the importance of fatty acids and the fatty acid moieties of sperm membrane phospholipids in the acrosome reaction of guinea pig spermatozoa.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.