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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects on sodium transport of several steroids physiologically secreted or possibly involved in pathological disorders were compared with those of aldosterone in the isolated toad skin. The 18-hydroxylated derivatives of deoxycorticosterone and corticosterone, in contrast to their parent compounds, significantly enhanced sodium transport at a concentration of 50 nmol/l. In the presence of glucose, 18-hydroxydeoxycorticosterone increased transepithelial potential difference, as did aldosterone. The 19-nor derivative of deoxycorticosterone, recently implicated in the aetiology of adrenal regeneration hypertension, stimulated sodium transport, unlike 19-nor-corticosterone and 16-oxo-androstenediol. Insulin significantly increased sodium transport in aldosterone-treated skin and lowered the resistance. The natriferic response to vasopressin was potentiated fivefold by exposure of the skin to aldosterone and was doubled in skin exposed to 19-nor-deoxycorticosterone. We conclude that 18-hydroxylated adrenocortical steroids can play a physiological role in salt retention; furthermore, these steroids, as well as 19-nor-deoxycorticosterone, could be involved in pathological conditions such as low renin hypertension. Caution should be exercised in evaluating mineralocorticoid potency solely in terms of the urinary sodium to potassium ratio.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/18-Hydroxydesoxycorticosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/19-nordeoxycorticosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3 beta,17...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Androstenediols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Corticosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Desoxycorticosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-0795
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
99
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
293-300
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-18-Hydroxydesoxycorticosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-Aldosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-Androstenediols,
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-Bufo marinus,
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-Corticosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-Desoxycorticosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:6418847-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stimulation of sodium transport by toad skin incubated with natural derivatives of corticosterone and deoxycorticosterone.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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