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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-2-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
This investigation describes a new procedure for the preparation of immunogenic liposomes which circumvents the need to synthesize the N-(hapten)-substituted derivatives of phosphatidylethanolamine that were previously employed for this purpose. The method is based on the generation of liposomes containing the N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) esters of either palmitic acid, cholesteryl-hemisuccinate, or N-succinyl-phosphatidylethanolamine. Reaction of these preformed liposomes with a hapten that possesses a substitutable amino group (e.g., DNP-lysine) results in covalent attachment of the hapten to the lipid bilayers. As a consequence of this binding, the liposomes can elicit formation of hapten-specific plaque-forming cells in mice. The reliability of this procedure is indicated by the fact that these liposomes share the essential immunological properties of liposomes sensitized by incorporation of N-substituted phosphatidylethanolamine derivatives (e.g., DNP-Cap-PE). Thus, the magnitude of the response was found to be dependent on: (a) the presence of lipid A in the liposomes; (b) the phospholipid composition of the liposomes; (c) the distance separating the DNP determinant from the liposomal surface. Additional applications of liposomes, which contain the NHS esters, are indicated.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinitrobenzenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Haptens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lysine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-hydroxysuccinimide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Succinimides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1759
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
|
pubmed:volume |
65
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
295-306
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Antibody-Producing Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Binding Sites, Antibody,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Dinitrobenzenes,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Haptens,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Hemolytic Plaque Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Immunologic Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Lysine,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:6418820-Succinimides
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An alternative procedure for the preparation of immunogenic liposomal model membranes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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