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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Three isoenzymes of UDP-glucuronyltransferase (UDPGT) have been separated and purified from liver microsomes of untreated female rats or female rats pretreated with 3-methylcholanthrene. The UDPGT isoenzymes were purified utilizing Chromatofocusing, column isoelectric focusing, and UDP-hexanolamine Sepharose 4B affinity chromatography. UDPGT activities could also be separated during UDP-hexanolamine affinity chromatography by elution with different UDPGA (UDP-glucuronic acid) concentrations. One isoenzyme exhibits a subunit molecular weight of 56,000 and is capable of conjugating p-nitrophenol, 1-naphthol, and 4-methylumbelliferone. This isoenzyme is inducible by 3-methylcholanthrene treatment and requires high UDPGA concentrations for elution from the UDP-hexanolamine affinity column in contrast to the other UDPGT isoenzymes. A second isoenzyme was purified and displayed a subunit molecular weight of 50,000. This isoenzyme was not induced by 3-methylcholanthrene and was active towards testosterone, the 17-OH position of beta-estradiol, p-nitrophenol, and 1-naphthol. A third isoenzyme was also purified and exhibited a subunit molecular weight of 52,000. This isoenzyme conjugated androsterone and etiocholanolone and was not induced by 3-methylcholanthrene treatment. This study reports the purification of two separate and distinct rat liver UDPGT isoenzymes capable of conjugating p-nitrophenol, only one of which is inducible by 3-methylcholanthrene treatment. Also, this is the first report of the purification of a UDPGT isoenzyme active towards the 3-OH position of androgens.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
227
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
248-58
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Glucuronosyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Isoelectric Focusing,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Methylcholanthrene,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Solubility,
pubmed-meshheading:6416180-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Separation, purification and characterization of three isoenzymes of UDP-glucuronyltransferase from rat liver microsomes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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