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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-11-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The engrailed gene of Drosophila melanogaster is believed to be involved in control of determination and differentiation of posterior compartments. en1/en1 causes a partial transformation of the posterior compartment of wing and first leg to mirror-image anterior, which prompted the hypothesis that engrailed + is a "selector gene" required for the posterior pathway decision. The incomplete transformation was thought due to residual en+ activity in en1; a deletion of engrailed (en28) was constructed to determine if a complete transformation can occur. en28 is homozygous lethal and cell lethal. en28/en1 survives to adult stage, but causes a weaker transformation than en1/en1, indicating that en1 is not a simple hypomorph. A more distal deletion, en30, survives over en-lethal alleles. Both en30/en1 and en28/en30 survive to adult stage, but do not cause a stronger posterior to anterior transformation than en1/en1; thus this effect may be allele specific. New abnormalities included (1) transformation of the posterior wing blade to haltere, an effect dependent on the bx+ (but not pbx+) pseudoallele of the bithorax complex; (2) abnormal bristle pattern, tarsal fusion, and degenerate posterior claws of all legs. Although these abnormalities are posterior compartment specific, they are not expected of a "selector gene." Thus the function of engrailed may be more complex than originally believed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1606
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
100
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
227-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of deficiencies in the engrailed region of Drosophila melanogaster.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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