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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-5-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of octopamine on systemic and pulmonary circulation and on respiratory parameters have been studied in ten O2 100% breathing pigs. A rise in cardiac index (CI) due to an increase in the dynamics of the left ventricle and a progressive hypoxemia, notwithstanding the hyperventilation, was found. The decrease in arterial O2 tension was due to a rise in the pulmonary shunt fraction (QS/QT). The statistical analysis of cardiorespiratory parameters demonstrated that the high flow state linked with a non-Starling mechanism was the causing factor of a ventilation: perfusion ratio (VA/QT) decrease, which led to the rise in QS/QT. Also, a decrease in the lung compliance simultaneous to the increased blood flow was observed. It is suggested that octopamine may play a role in the pathogenesis of the cardiorespiratory hemodynamic impairment of cirrhosis and sepsis where high levels of this false neurotransmitter were observed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0092-6213
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Anoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Depression, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Infusions, Parenteral,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Liver Cirrhosis,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Octopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Respiration,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Shock, Septic,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:6403256-Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The cardiorespiratory impairment in cirrhosis and sepsis. An experimental interpretation using octopamine infusion.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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