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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-6-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study describes an in vitro experimental model of the sphincter at the lower end of the main pancreatic duct in the dog. This model, employing a drop counter to measure the drop rate, monitors the perfusion rate of Tyrode through the sphincter. Acetylcholine (ACh), employed to establish the sensitivity and viability of the isolated sphincter, produced a contraction of the sphincter which was concentration-response related. Saline, as a control, atropine and hexamethonium did not affect the drop rate. Atropine (20 microgram) partially abolished the contraction produced by 50 microgram of ACh; hexamethonium (50 microgram) did not have an effect. Caerulein 50 microgram produced a relaxation of the sphincter; adrenaline 50 microgram a contraction. Both sympathetic and parasympathetic mechanisms seem to play a role in the regulation of sphincteric activity of the main pancreatic duct in dogs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0012-2823
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
221-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Ampulla of Vater,
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Atropine,
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Hexamethonium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Pancreatic Ducts,
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Sodium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:640272-Sphincter of Oddi
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sphincteric mechanism of the main pancreatic duct in the dog. An experimental model of the isolated sphincteric preparation.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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