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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-1-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a comparative study on 135 compounds of various chemical classes, 30 agents inducing direct nonreparable DNA damage in repair-deficient E. coli failed in reverting strains TA1535, TA1537, TA1538, TA98 and TA100 of S. typhimurium (De Flora et al., 1984b). These compounds were re-assayed in the Ames test using strains TA97 and TA102. A dose-dependent mutagenic response was detected with aminoantipyrine and p-rosaniline in TA97 and with streptomycin and formaldehyde in TA102. p-Rosaniline was the only mutagen requiring metabolic activation. 5 compounds, i.e. o-aminophenol in TA97 and methanol, ethanol, cadmium chloride and cadmium sulfate in TA102, induced a reproducible increase in revertants over controls, but this was less than 2-fold. The remaining 21 chemicals--including amino compounds, aliphatics, aromatics, heterocycles, hydrazine derivatives and inorganics--confirmed their inactivity in the Ames test. Overall data for 135 compounds, comparing the Ames test (7 strains) and the DNA-repair test (3 strains), are re-assessed on the basis of these findings.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
134
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
159-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6390191-DNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:6390191-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:6390191-Mutagenicity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:6390191-Mutagens,
pubmed-meshheading:6390191-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:6390191-Salmonella typhimurium,
pubmed-meshheading:6390191-Species Specificity
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mutagenicity testing with TA97 and TA102 of 30 DNA-damaging compounds, negative with other Salmonella strains.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|