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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-11-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The non-obese diabetic mouse is thought to be one of the best available animal models for human Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes. By 51Cr release assay we investigated cell-mediated cytotoxicity to the islet cell of Balb/C mice, natural killer activity, and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity activity of spleen lymphocytes from pre-diabetic non-obese diabetic mice. The cell-mediated cytotoxicity to islet cells of non-obese diabetic mice was significantly higher than that of control ICR mice. In contrast, natural killer and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity activities of the spleen cells from the non-obese diabetic mice were significantly lower than those of ICR mice spleen cells. These results suggest that lymphocytes from non-obese diabetic mice were sensitized to the antigen of islet cells and that the non-specific cellular immunity of non-obese mice was reduced. They suggest also that this immune islet cell-killing mechanism may play an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetes in non-obese diabetic mice.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0012-186X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27 Suppl
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
121-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6383915-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6383915-Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity,
pubmed-meshheading:6383915-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:6383915-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:6383915-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6383915-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:6383915-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:6383915-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:6383915-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6383915-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6383915-Spleen
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunological aspect of non-obese diabetic mice: immune islet cell-killing mechanism and cell-mediated immunity.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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