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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-10-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The synthesis and processing of the periplasmic components of the leucine transport system of E coli have been studied to determine the role played by transmembrane potential in protein secretion. Both the leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein and the leucine-specific binding protein are synthesized as precursors with 23 amino acid N-terminal leader sequences. The processing of these precursors is sensitive to the transmembrane potential. Since the amino acid sequence and the crystal structure have been determined for the leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein, it and the closely related leucine-specific binding protein represent convenient models in which to examine the mechanism of protein secretion in E coli. A model for secretion has been proposed, suggesting a role for transmembrane potential. In this model, the N-terminal amino acid sequence of the precursor is assumed to form a hairpin of two helices. The membrane potential may orient this structure to make it accessible to processing. In addition, the model suggests that a negatively charged, folded domain of the secretory protein may electrophorese toward the trans-positive side of the membrane, thus providing an additional role for the transmembrane potential.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Escherichia coli Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/LivK protein, E coli,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Periplasmic Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/leucine-isoleucine-valine binding...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/leucyl-isoleucyl-valine-binding...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0730-2312
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
345-56
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6381514-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6381514-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:6381514-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6381514-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:6381514-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:6381514-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6381514-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:6381514-Periplasmic Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6381514-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:6381514-Protein Processing, Post-Translational
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of membrane potential in protein folding and domain formation during secretion in Escherichia coli.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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