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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-8-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
A rapid, simple and reliable technique for determining the affinities of antibody subpopulations in a complex mixture is described. The principle of this method is that antigen conc can be represented as the amount of antigen immobilized on the polystyrene surface of a microwell containing a fixed vol of diluted antibody. Thus, by measuring the proportion of antibody bound to different wells coated with varying amounts of antigen, it is a straightforward matter to calculate an affinity distribution. We have verified that: (1) the amount of antigen bound to a polystyrene plate is proportional to the concn of antigen used for sensitization and follows a typical saturation curve; (2) the antibodies bound to plates sensitized with low concns of antigen are of higher affinity than those bound to plates sensitized with high concns of antigen; (3) an apparent affinity constant (aK) is defined as the reciprocal concn of free hapten required for 50% inhibition of antibody binding to immobilized antigen; (4) the aK determined by this method is in close agreement with the intrinsic affinity constant (K) measured by fluorescence quenching or the Farr assay; and (5) that during the course of immunization in vivo there is a clear shift to higher-affinity antibody subpopulations.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arsanilic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Haptens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immune Sera,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0161-5890
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
537-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6379416-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6379416-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:6379416-Antibody Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:6379416-Arsanilic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:6379416-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:6379416-Haptens,
pubmed-meshheading:6379416-Immune Sera,
pubmed-meshheading:6379416-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:6379416-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6379416-Tyrosine
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Direct measurement of antibody affinity distribution by hapten-inhibition enzyme immunoassay.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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