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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-7-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a randomized double-blind study with flexible dosage, morphine, nicomorphine and pethidine were compared with regard to analgetic effect, dose requirements, dose intervals and adverse reactions. A total of 275 patients were included, and 28 patients were excluded due to adverse reactions (n = 16) and for practical reasons, etc. Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was diagnosed in about 60% of the patients, and about 30% had ischemic heart disease without AMI. All three analgesics provided equally efficient pain relief in relative doses of morphine 10, nicomorphine 10 and pethidine 75 mg/ml. Severe adverse reactions were few (allergy 3 cases, respiratory insufficiency 4, severe bradycardia 4), whereas nausea was recorded in 20-30%, vomiting in 5-15% and dizziness in 10-30% of the patients, with no difference between the three drugs. Significant blood pressure drop (greater than 30 mmHg) was seen in 3-8% of the patients, with no significant differences between the drugs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Meperidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine Derivatives,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nicotinic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nicomorphine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0001-6101
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
215
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
349-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Meperidine,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Morphine Derivatives,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Myocardial Infarction,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Nicotinic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:6375274-Random Allocation
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analgetic treatment in acute myocardial infarction. A controlled clinical comparison of morphine, nicomorphine and pethidine.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|