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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-6-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
A hybrid superoxide dismutase containing functional Mn and Fe has been isolated from Escherichia coli. Streptomycin, which binds tightly to both the Mn- and the Fe-containing superoxide dismutases, had the expected effect on the electrophoretic and chromatographic behavior of the hybrid. Treatment of the hybrid with H2O2, which selectively inactivates the Fe-containing enzyme, resulted in partial inactivation accompanied by a resegregation of subunits, with the formation of active Mn-enzyme and inactive Fe-enzyme. A similar resegregation of subunits was observed when the hybrid was exposed to 2.5 M guanidinium chloride. Hybrids containing Mn or Fe could be generated in vitro by mixing the Mn-enzyme with the Fe-enzyme, removing metals with 8-hydroxyquinoline in the presence of 2.5 M guanidinium chloride, and then dialyzing against Mn(II) or Fe(II) salts. Ten per cent of the activity of the Fe-superoxide dismutases is resistant to H2O2, which correlates with its content of Mn. Since the activity remaining after exhaustive treatment with H2O2 exhibited the electrophoretic mobility of the Fe-enzyme, we concluded that some of the active sites of the Fe-enzyme were actually occupied by Mn. It should be noted, however, that for purposes of metal reconstitution experiments, a definite specificity was demonstrated. The Mn-enzyme was reconstituted with Mn(II), whereas the Fe-enzyme activity was recovered using only Fe(II). We propose that the Fe-superoxide dismutase may be heterogeneous and that 10% of its activity is actually due to a Mn-containing variant with the same electrophoretic mobility. Only the apohybrid enzyme regained enzymatic activity using both Mn(II) and Fe(II).
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iron,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Manganese,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxide Dismutase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
259
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5932-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6371011-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:6371011-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:6371011-Iron,
pubmed-meshheading:6371011-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6371011-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:6371011-Manganese,
pubmed-meshheading:6371011-Protein Multimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:6371011-Superoxide Dismutase
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A hybrid superoxide dismutase containing both functional iron and manganese.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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