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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-5-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sixteen episodes of peritonitis in 13 patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) were treated with oral cephalexin given at each 6-hourly dialysate exchange. Serial measurements of the antibiotic concentration in serum and dialysate were made in seven cases. Cephalexin levels increased rapidly and by 12 h exceeded 27 mg/l in serum and 20 mg/l in dialysate. Dialysate levels considerably exceeded the minimum bactericidal concentration for organisms considered cephalexin-sensitive and in patients with these the clinical response was usually good. Although dialysate concentrations sometimes reached the minimum inhibitory concentration for organisms considered cephalexin-resistant the clinical response in patients from whom resistant bacteria were cultured was unsatisfactory. Intra-peritoneal antibiotic administration would seem unnecessary in many CAPD patients with peritonitis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0305-7453
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
153-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6368518-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:6368518-Cephalexin,
pubmed-meshheading:6368518-Escherichia coli Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:6368518-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6368518-Peritoneal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:6368518-Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:6368518-Peritonitis,
pubmed-meshheading:6368518-Staphylococcal Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:6368518-Streptococcal Infections
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cephalexin for the oral treatment of CAPD peritonitis.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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