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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
24
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
CDP-diglyceride, the precursor of all the phospholipids in Escherichia coli, is cleaved in vitro to phosphatidic acid and CMP by a membrane-bound hydrolase. Since the physiological function of CDP-diglyceride hydrolase is unknown, we have explored the possibility that this enzyme acts in vivo as either a phosphatidyl- or cytidylyltransferase. To distinguish between these two alternatives, partially purified hydrolase was incubated with CDP-diglyceride in the presence of 50% H218O. Analysis of the reaction products by 31P NMR showed that 18O is incorporated exclusively into CMP, suggesting that the enzyme is a cytidylyltransferase. This conclusion is further supported by the following experimental results: (i) the hydrolase catalyzes the transfer of CMP from CDP-diglyceride to Pi; (ii) numerous phosphomonoesters, such as glycerol 3-phosphate, phosphoserine, and glucose 1-phosphate also function as CMP acceptors, but the corresponding compounds lacking the phosphate residues are not substrates for the enzyme; and (iii) CDP-diglyceride hydrolase exchanges [32P]phosphatidic acid for the phosphatidyl moiety of CDP-diglyceride and 32Pi for the beta-phosphate residue of CDP, indicating the involvement of a novel CMP-enzyme complex. These data suggest a biosynthetic role for CDP-diglyceride hydrolase, and extend the possible functions of CDP-diglyceride in the E. coli envelope.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chloroform,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytidine Diphosphate Diglycerides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytidine Monophosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidic Acids
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
258
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
14974-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6361023-Chloroform,
pubmed-meshheading:6361023-Cytidine Diphosphate Diglycerides,
pubmed-meshheading:6361023-Cytidine Monophosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:6361023-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:6361023-Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:6361023-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:6361023-Models, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:6361023-Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars,
pubmed-meshheading:6361023-Nucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:6361023-Phosphatidic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:6361023-Solubility
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chloroform-soluble nucleotides in Escherichia coli. Role of CDP-diglyceride in the enzymatic cytidylylation of phosphomonoester acceptors.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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