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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
22
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-1-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
As a subunit of bacteriophage Q beta replicase, ribosomal protein S1 is required for tight binding of the enzyme to Q beta RNA and for the initiation of Q beta RNA transcription. To compare these properties of S1 with its functions in protein synthesis, we have reconstituted altered replicase enzymes by adding discrete fragments of S1 to Q beta replicase lacking S1 (R(-S1]. We show that the NH2-terminal region of S1 is required for S1 subunit interactions in replicase since a trypsin-resistant fragment (denoted S1-F1) lacking the NH2-terminal 31% of S1 is functionally inactive and does not seem to bind to R(-S1). Previous studies with S1-F1 indicated that this NH2-terminal region is required for S1 to bind to the ribosome. Our results also show that the COOH-terminal region of S1 is dispensable for S1's function in replicase because a mutant of S1 (m1-S1) lacking 21% of the COOH-terminal portion of the chain is as active as wild type S1 in replicase and binds to R(-S1) with comparable affinity. In protein synthesis, the mutant m1-S1 is known to substitute for S1 but is only about 75% as efficient as wild type S1.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethylmaleimide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Q beta Replicase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Nucleotidyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribosomal Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ribosomal protein S1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
258
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
13649-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6358207-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:6358207-Ethylmaleimide,
pubmed-meshheading:6358207-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6358207-Q beta Replicase,
pubmed-meshheading:6358207-RNA Nucleotidyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:6358207-Ribosomal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6358207-Ribosomes
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The activity of discrete fragments of ribosomal protein S1 in Q beta replicase function.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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