Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-6-17
pubmed:abstractText
Delivery of polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) to sites of bacterial invasion is a critical step in host defense. Renal transplant patients have a defect in PMN delivery caused by glucocorticoid immunosuppressive therapy that leads to increased susceptibility to infection. Because inhibited granulocyte adherence is often associated with poor delivery, the effects of propranolol and of ascorbic acid were measured for both of these functions. Propranolol caused a short-lived increase in adherence and no change in delivery in normal volunteers, so it was not studied in transplant patients. Ascorbic acid also failed to affect adherence in normal controls, but increased depressed adherence in transplant patients from a mean value of 27.7% to 48.0% when given daily for 3-4 weeks. PMN delivery increased to normal following 3-6 weeks of ascorbic acid, 4 g/day in a similar group of patients with low adherence prior to treatment. Pretreatment delivery was 3.06 X 10(5) and rose to 1.18 X 10(6) PMN after treatment (P less than 0.02), with no change noted in graft function. Thus, ascorbic acid treatment may improve PMN host defense in renal transplant patients.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0041-1337
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
432-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Improvement of granulocyte adherence and in vivo granulocyte delivery by ascorbic acid in renal transplant patients.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.