Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-5-27
pubmed:abstractText
This report describes the use of biotin-labeled antibodies in sensitive enzyme immunoassay systems for the measurement of bacterial antigens. Biotinylated immunoglobulins could be reproducibly formulated using N-hydroxysuccinimide biotin ester to link biotin to the immunoglobulin. Binding of the biotinylated antibody to solid-phase antigen was efficiently measured by reaction with a complex consisting of biotinylated antibody and unlabeled avidin. This immunoassay system was at least as sensitive as ones which utilized enzyme-labeled or fluorescein-labeled antibodies for the detection of antigens from Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae type b. In the case of Streptococcus pneumoniae the assay system could detect antigen in the supernatants from broth cultures containing as few as 10(3) organisms/ml. Assay systems utilizing biotinylated antibody and avidin-biotin complex can provide for sensitive, specific assays for the measurement of microbial antigens.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-1759
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
319-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Enzyme immunoassays for the detection of bacterial antigens utilizing biotin-labeled antibody and peroxidase biotin--avidin complex.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't