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Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-4-7
|
pubmed:abstractText |
A prospective double-blind clinical trial was performed on 161 patients to determine the effectiveness of high-dose steroid therapy in patients admitted comatose after a non-missile-related head injury. Patients were randomized into a high-dose dexamethasone phosphate group and a placebo group. The initial dose of 100 mg of dexamethasone was administered within 6 hours of the accident. For statistical analysis, a sequential test was chosen, using survival at 1 month as a basic criterion of effectiveness. No significant difference was found in the 1-month survival rate or in the distribution of outcome after 6 months, either within the group as a whole, or in subgroups with varying severity of brain damage on admission. The authors conclude that dexamethasone in high doses has no statistically significant effect on morbidity or mortality in head-injured patients who are comatose on admission.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3085
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
58
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
326-30
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6338164-Brain Injuries,
pubmed-meshheading:6338164-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:6338164-Coma,
pubmed-meshheading:6338164-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:6338164-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:6338164-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6338164-Placebos,
pubmed-meshheading:6338164-Prospective Studies
|
pubmed:year |
1983
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Megadose steroids in severe head injury. Results of a prospective double-blind clinical trial.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|