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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The heavy chain of the HLA-A2 antigen is phosphorylated by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase at two serine residues of the intracellular region. Limited proteolysis was performed on purified [32P]HLA-A2 antigens in order to define the sites of phosphorylation. Both of the phosphorylated serine residues are located in the carboxyl terminus of the heavy chain; one is encoded by exon 5, while the other is encoded by exon 6. The phosphoserine encoded by exon 5 is part of the conserved sequence Arg-Arg-Lys-Ser-Ser. This protein sequence contains the proper arrangement of amino acids for recognition and phosphorylation by the catalytic subunit of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase. In the murine class I antigens (H-2), exon 5 encodes a similar sequence of basic residues followed by one intervening residue and a threonine rather than a serine residue in the last amino acid position. A composite figure is presented that compares the carboxyl-terminal sequences of human and murine class I antigens and illustrates the known sites of phosphorylation recognized by various kinases. Each site of phosphorylation in the carboxyl terminus is contained within a conserved protein sequence encoded by one of the three exons. A separation and preservation of unique sites of phosphorylation could explain why there is segmentation in the genomic arrangement of class I molecules.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-A2 Antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoserine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
259
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
13504-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-HLA Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-HLA-A2 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Major Histocompatibility Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Phosphoserine,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:6333425-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
HLA-A2 antigen phosphorylation in vitro by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase. Sites of phosphorylation and segmentation in class i major histocompatibility complex gene structure.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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