Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-8-29
pubmed:abstractText
Acute ocular infection followed both intracerebral and intranasal inoculation of herpes simplex type I virus (HSVI) in mice. Eye infections were a terminal complication of fatal encephalitis. After intracerebral inoculation HSVI spread directly along the optic nerves to infect the retina provoking a necrotizing retinitis. In contrast after intranasal inoculation, HSVI spread via the fifth cranial nerve to the anterior chamber of the eye producing keratitis and uveitis. Necrotizing retinitis was also produced by intracerebral inoculation of mice with a drug-resistant mutant HSVI known to have relatively low neurovirulence. These animals developed only mild encephalitis but this was associated with florid retinitis. The mice survived cerebral infection with the mutant virus and several weeks after initial inoculation cataracts were observed. There was no evidence, at any time, of virus infection of lens epithelium and cataracts appeared to be a non-specific consequence of retinal injury. It is suggested that these examples of murine ocular infection provide animal models for herpetic eye lesions in man and thus may elucidate the pathogenesis of herpetic keratitis, retinitis and cataract.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0007-1021
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
283-97
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
An animal model of ocular herpes. Keratitis, retinitis and cataract in the mouse.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't