Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-8-23
pubmed:abstractText
Light and electron microscopical, immunohistochemical and clinical characteristics in 42 cases of malignant neoplasms, arising from true histiocytes, are described. These were separated in a lymphoma-like subtype, called true histiocytic lymphoma (29 patients) and a disseminated variant, called malignant histiocytosis (9 patients). In addition 4 related histiocytic tumors are discussed, including 2 tumors arising from interdigitating cells. Sinus pattern and cytologic features, especially 'window' nuclei, are emphasized as diagnostic criteria. Erythrophagocytosis was not a constant finding. Electron microscopic features, presence of acid phosphatase, acid alpha-naphthylacetate esterase, lysozyme, alpha 1-antitrypsin, alpha 1-antichymotrypsin, Ia-antigen and absence of B- and T-cell markers, were important in establishing the histiocytic nature or excluding a non-histiocytic tumor. A distinct male predominance existed (male:female = 2.5:1) with a higher relapse free period in females (p = 0.032). A high number of mitotic figures appeared to be a favourable sign, p = 0.020 and 0.019, for remission rate and relapse free period respectively. The degree of cell differentiation and the immunohistochemical pattern did not show a correlation with remission and relapse free period. Extranodal involvement and the presence of short profiles of endoplasmic reticulum were prognostically unfavourable signs. True histiocytic lymphomas showed a higher remission rate (p = 0.041) and relapse-free period (p = 0.017) than malignant histiocytosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0278-0232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Malignant histiocytosis and related tumors. A clinicopathologic study of 42 cases using cytological, histochemical and ultrastructural parameters.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't