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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-8-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Intracisternal (i.c.) administration of the endogenous tridecapeptide neurotensin (NT) has been previously shown to significantly reduce the incidence of cold-restraint stress (CRS)-induced gastric ulcers in rats. In this study we confirm the cytoprotective activity of central NT, and document structure-activity relationships for this effect of NT. When tested in a dose equimolar to 17.9 nmol of NT the NT analogs [Gln4]NT, D-Trp11-NT, and D-Arg8-NT were cytoprotective, whereas D-Arg9-NT was not. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (Gn-RH) and melanocyte-stimulating hormone-release inhibiting factor (MIF-1), two oligopeptides structurally unrelated to NT exhibited no cytoprotective efficacy in this paradigm. The C-terminal fragments of NT, xenopsin and NT8-13, and the N-terminal fragment NT1-6 were completely ineffective. Finally, NT1-8 and NT1-10, two N-terminal fragments of NT produced significant cytoprotective activity at this dose level. The cytoprotection afforded by NT1-8 and NT1-10, like that of NT, was dose-dependent with ED50's similar to that of NT (NT = 16.2 nmol, NT1-8 = 17.8 nmol and NT1-10 = 19.9 nmol). In conclusion, we demonstrate that smaller molecular weight forms of NT thought to be degradation products of NT can effectively exert biological effects.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotensin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Termination Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Neurotensin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
301
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
153-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Body Temperature Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Gastric Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Neurotensin,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Peptide Termination Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Receptors, Neurotensin,
pubmed-meshheading:6329440-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence for biological activity of two N-terminal fragments of neurotensin, neurotensin1-8 and neurotensin1-10.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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