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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-7-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Na+-Ca2+ exchanger was extracted from cardiac sarcolemmal vesicles and reconstituted into phospholipid vesicles by a cholate-dialysis method. Reconstitution was attempted with different phospholipids. Phosphatidylcholine alone was ineffective, whereas phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine (1:1, w/w) showed high activity, but a significant Ca2+ uptake in the absence of Na+ gradient. Optimal reconstitution was obtained with a mixture of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylserine (9:1, mol/mol). The reconstituted proteoliposomes showed an ouabain-sensitive (Na+ + K+)-ATPase activity and a Na+-Ca2+ exchange with a specific activity comparable to that of the original vesicles. The specificity toward Na+ was also recovered. A partial purification of the exchanger was obtained by the method of transport-specificity fractionation ( Goldin , S.M. and Rhoden , V. (1978) J. Biol. Chem. 253, 2575-2583). When proteoliposomes were reconstituted with sodium oxalate inside and incubated with calcium in the presence of an outwardly directed Na+ gradient, the vesicles containing the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger specifically accumulated calcium which precipitated inside as calcium oxalate. The resulting increase in density allowed separation of the proteoliposomes containing the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger from the rest of the vesicles on a sucrose density gradient.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amiloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcimycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium-Calcium Exchanger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
772
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
127-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Amiloride,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Calcimycin,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Calcium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Sarcolemma,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Sodium-Calcium Exchanger,
pubmed-meshheading:6326821-Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reconstitution of the sodium-calcium exchanger from cardiac sarcolemmal vesicles.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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