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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of thyroid status on noradrenergic synaptic function in the mature rat brain was examined by measuring presynaptic alpha 2- and post-synaptic beta-adrenoceptors. Repeated triiodothyronine (T3) administration to rats (100 micrograms/kg X 14 days: hyperthyroid) caused an 18% increase in striatal beta-adrenoceptors as shown by [3H]-dihydroalprenolol binding with no change in membranes from cerebral cortex or hypothalamus. In contrast, hypothyroidism (propylthiouracil, PTU X 14 days) produced significant 12% and 30% reductions in striatal and hypothalamic beta-adrenoceptors respectively with no change in the cerebral cortex. Presynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptor function was measured in the two dysthyroid states using the clonidine-induced hypoactivity model. Experimental hyperthyroidism increased the degree of clonidine-induced hypoactivity, and suggests increased presynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptor function compared with control rats, whereas hypothyroidism suppressed presynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptor function. These results show firstly that changes in thyroid status in the mature rat may produce homeostatic alterations at central noradrenergic synapses as reflected by changes in pre- and post-synaptic adrenoceptor function. Secondly, there appear to be T3-induced changes in beta-adrenoceptors in the striatum where changes in dopaminergic neuronal activity have previously been demonstrated.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Clonidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dihydroalprenolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triiodothyronine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9564
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
43-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6325592-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6325592-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:6325592-Clonidine,
pubmed-meshheading:6325592-Dihydroalprenolol,
pubmed-meshheading:6325592-Hyperthyroidism,
pubmed-meshheading:6325592-Hypothyroidism,
pubmed-meshheading:6325592-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6325592-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:6325592-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta,
pubmed-meshheading:6325592-Triiodothyronine
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of thyroid status on presynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptor function and beta-adrenoceptor binding in the rat brain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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