Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-6-6
pubmed:abstractText
During early cultivation steps of the newly derived and karyotyped human mammary carcinoma line EFM-19, the cells developed faster growth rates and became increasingly less responsive to the presence of serum in the culture medium. No drastic alterations of the morphology and of the karyotype were observed, and carcinoembryogenic antigen remained expressed during the course of the cultivation. In experimental incubations at various time intervals after the explantation, the cell proliferation was analyzed for dose-dependent effects of estradiol, cortisol, progesterone, and testosterone. After 16 wk of cultivation of the stock culture in the presence of estradiol, the cells had acquired a distinct sensitivity to estradiol resulting in permanent growth enhancement. The withdrawal of cortisol from the medium of the stock culture subsequently provoked the loss of the initially noted stimulation of the proliferation by cortisol. The stimulatory effect of progesterone on the proliferation was reversed to inhibition when the stock culture was deprived of cortisol in the growth medium. The results indicate that the choice of steroid hormones in the stock culture medium was determining the quality of the cellular growth responses.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0073-5655
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
157-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Alteration of steroid hormone sensitivity during the cultivation of human mammary carcinoma cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't