Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-5-11
pubmed:abstractText
From a personal case and a review of the literature, it is recalled that bromocriptine may induce pleuropulmonary fibrosis. The various presentations of this condition are described. The index patient is a 56-year-old man, with Parkinson disease and a negative history for respiratory disease, who was taking bromocriptine in a high dose (60 mg/d). Under this treatment, he exhibited weight loss and an inflammatory syndrome and developed interstitial pneumopathy with secondary pleuropulmonary fibrosis, which resolved in part once therapy was discontinued. Bromocriptine, which is an ergot alcaloid with dopaminergic properties, has been used since 1965 in therapy. Its indications, which at the outset were restricted to endocrinology, were extended in 1972 to Parkinson disease, with a significant increase in dosages from 1979. Its responsibility in pleuropulmonary fibroses was suspected in 1981 by Rinne on data from 5 patients. As of now, 8 cases have been reported. All are Parkinson patients who, after a variable time interval (15 days to 3 years), developed a uniform picture of pleuropulmonary disease with rapidly increasing dyspnea upon exertion and deterioration of general health. These features mirror inflammation then fibrosis of the pleura and lung tissue, which results in a variable degree of chronic restrictive respiratory failure. The course is equally uniform, with partial resolution under corticosteroid therapy and more or less significant residual fibrosis at discontinuation of treatment. Immunoallergic rather than toxic or vasomotor mechanisms seem involved.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:author
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
741-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
[Pleuropulmonary fibrosis and bromocriptine].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Case Reports