Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-3-27
pubmed:abstractText
Meiotic recombination between a circular and a linear chromosome in Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been investigated. The circle was a haploid-viable derivative of chromosome III constructed by joining regions near the two chromosome ends via a recombinant DNA construction: (HMR/MAT-URA3-pBR322-MAT/HML) and was also deleted for MAL2 (which therefore uniquely marks a linear chromosome III). Recombination along chromosome III was measured for eight intervals spanning the entire length of the circular derivative. Only 25% of all tetrads from a ring/rod diploid contained four viable spores. These proved to be cases in which there was either no recombination along chromosome III or in which there were two-strand double crossovers or higher order crossovers that would not produce a dicentric chromosome.--At least half of the tetrads with three viable spores included one Ura+ Mal+ spore that was genetically highly unstable. The Ura+ Mal+ spore colonies gave rise to as many as seven genetically distinct, stable ("healed") derivatives, some of which had lost either URA3 or MAL2. Analysis of markers on chromosome III suggests that dicentric chromosomes frequently do not break during meiosis but are inherited intact into a haploid spore. In mitosis, however, the dicentric chromosome is frequently broken, giving rise to a variety of genetically distinct derivatives. We have also shown that dicentric ring chromosomes exhibit similar behavior: at least half the time they are not broken during meiosis but are broken and healed during mitosis.--The ring/rod diploid can also be used to determine the frequency of sister chromatid exchange (SCE) along an entire yeast ring chromosome. We estimate that an unequal number of SCE events occurs in approximately 15% of all cells undergoing meiosis. In contrast, the mitotic instability (and presumably SCE events) of a ring chromosome is low, occurring at a rate of about 1.2 X 10(-3) per cell division.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6321297-1195397, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6321297-374364, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6321297-6244896, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6321297-6248870, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6321297-6253081, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6321297-6257016, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6321297-6268305, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6321297-6280068, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6321297-6765605, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6321297-6988084, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6321297-7010111
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0016-6731
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
106
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
185-205
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Meiotic and mitotic behavior of dicentric chromosomes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.