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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-3-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
A procedure is described for purification of the sodium channel 1380-fold from rat brain to essential homogeneity. The channel is solubilized in Triton X-100 and stabilized by addition of phosphatidylcholine and 10 mM CaCl2. It is purified by sequential chromatography on DEAE-Sephadex, hydroxylapatite, and wheat germ agglutinin/Sepharose followed by sedimentation through sucrose gradients. The final preparation binds 2910 pmol of saxitoxin (STX)/mg of protein or 0.9 mol of STX/mol of sodium channel of Mr approximately 316,000. Three polypeptide subunits comprise 90% of the silver stain intensity on sodium dodecyl sulfatepolyacrylamide gels of the pure protein and migrate as a stoichiometric complex coincident with STX-binding activity in sucrose gradient sedimentation: alpha with Mr approximately 260,000, beta 1 with Mr approximately 39,000, and beta 2 with Mr approximately 37,000. The alpha subunit, both purified and in intact synaptosomes, is shown to behave anomalously during sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis exhibiting an unusually high extrapolated electrophoretic free mobility. A subunit stoichiometry of alpha 1(beta 1)1(beta 2)1 is proposed.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amphibian Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saxitoxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/saxitoxin-binding protein, Rana...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
259
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1667-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Amphibian Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Saxitoxin,
pubmed-meshheading:6319405-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The sodium channel from rat brain. Purification and subunit composition.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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