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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-10-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mouse hepatitis virus persists in cultures of a subline (designated LM-K) of mouse LM cells but produces a lytic infection in L-2 cells. Persistence in the LM-K cells was not accompanied by production of ts mutants or of soluble anti-MHV factors. Infectious center assay demonstrated an approximately 500-fold lower level of infectibility by MHV of the LM-K cells as compared to L-2 cells. On an infected cell basis, production levels of infectious progeny and viral RNA were comparable between the two cell lines. The extent of virus-induced cell-cell fusion, however, was markedly reduced in the LM-K cells. Cell-mixing experiments showed that both infected L-2 and LM-K cells have the capacity of fusing with neighboring uninfected L-2 cells but not with uninfected LM-K cells. This suggests that the decreased level of fusion observed in the LM-K infection is due not to absence of viral fusion protein at the cell surface, but rather to an inherent resistance of the LM-K cell membrane to MHV-induced fusion. It is believed that such fusion resistance in LM-K cells moderates virus dissemination throughout the culture, thereby contributing to a state of virus persistence.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0042-6822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
30
|
pubmed:volume |
128
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
407-17
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6310865-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6310865-Cell Fusion,
pubmed-meshheading:6310865-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:6310865-Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:6310865-Membrane Fusion,
pubmed-meshheading:6310865-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6310865-Murine hepatitis virus,
pubmed-meshheading:6310865-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:6310865-Viral Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6310865-Viral Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6310865-Virus Replication
|
pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fusion resistance and decreased infectability as major host cell determinants of coronavirus persistence.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|