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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-10-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human interleukin 1 (IL-1) was produced under serum-free conditions by stimulating a human monocytic leukemia cell line (THP-1) with silica or lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The IL-1 from THP-1 cells has a molecular weight of 12,000-20,000, consistent with the low-molecular-weight form of IL-1 from human peripheral blood monocytes. Further characterization by isoelectrofocusing showed one major peak of activity at pI 7 for the THP-1 cell-derived IL-1. In contrast, the low-molecular-weight form of IL-1 from human monocytes has two major species, pI 5 and pI 7. This cloned THP-1 cell line produces levels of IL-1 activity comparable to those obtainable from peripheral blood monocytes. Thus THP-1 cells can serve as a valuable source of relatively homogeneous human IL-1 for further purification and molecular characterization of its role in regulating immune functions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0008-8749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
80
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
223-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-DNA Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6309415-Silicon Dioxide
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interleukin 1 production by a human acute monocytic leukemia cell line.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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