Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-9-23
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Chronic copper deficiency in mice impairs both humoral and cell-mediated immunity, but the mechanisms are unknown. Copper deficiency was produced in C58 mice by feeding dams a diet low in copper throughout lactation and weaning the pups to this diet. Control mice were from dams fed the same diet but with copper supplementation the drinking water. Six-week-old mice were sampled for biochemical and morphological studies. Compared to copper-supplemented mice, copper-deficient animals were smaller, anemic and exhibited hypoceruloplasminemia. The copper-deficient mice have small thymus glands, enlarged spleens, and livers equivalent in size to copper-supplemented mice. Thymic atrophy is not caused by elevated serum corticosterone. Liver, spleen, and thymus tissues from copper-deficient mice exhibit low cytochrome oxidase (56, 38, and 45%, respectively) and superoxide dismutase activities (61, 60, and 43%, respectively) compared to tissues from copper-supplemented mice, indicating a functional copper deficiency. Electron micrographs taken of thymus and spleen from copper-deficient mice demonstrate altered morphology characterized by abnormal mitochondria and misshapen nuclei. Chronic copper deficiency alters the size, biochemistry and morphology of primary (thymus) and secondary (spleen) lymphoid tissue.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3166
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
113
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1583-90
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Copper,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Electron Transport Complex IV,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Organ Size,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Pregnancy Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Spleen,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Superoxide Dismutase,
pubmed-meshheading:6308192-Thymus Gland
|
pubmed:year |
1983
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Chronic dietary copper deficiency alters biochemical and morphological properties of mouse lymphoid tissues.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|