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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
DMCM (methyl 6,7-dimethoxy-4-ethyl-beta-carboline-3-carboxylate) produces convulsions in mice and rats, probably by interacting with benzodiazepine (BZ) receptors. Investigation of specific binding of [3H]DMCM to rat hippocampus and cortex revealed polyphasic saturation curves, indicating a high-affinity site (KD = 0.5-0.8 nM) and a site with lower affinity (KD = 3-6 nM). BZ receptor ligands of various chemical classes, but not other agents, displace [3H]DMCM from specific binding sites--indicating that [3H]DMCM binds to BZ receptors in rat brain. The regional distribution of [3H]DMCM binding is complementary to that of the BZ1-selective radioligand [3H]PrCC. Specific binding of [3H]DMCM (0.1 nM) was reduced by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor agonist to approximately 20% of the control value at 37 degrees C in chloride-containing buffers; the reduction was bicuculline methiodide- and RU 5135-sensitive. The effective concentrations of 10 GABA analogues in reducing [3H]DMCM binding correlated closely to published values for their GABA receptor affinity. Specific binding of [3H]DMCM is regulated by unknown factors; e.g. enhanced binding was found by Ag+ treatment of membranes, in the presence of picrotoxinin, or by exposure to ultraviolet light in the presence of flunitrazepam. In conclusion, [3H]DMCM appears to bind to high-affinity brain BZ receptors, although the binding properties are different from those of [3H]flunitrazepam and [3H]PrCC. These differences might relate in part to subclass selectivity and in part to differences in efficacy of DMCM at BZ receptors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzodiazepines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Convulsants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, GABA-A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/methyl...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3042
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
454-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Benzodiazepines,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Carbolines,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Convulsants,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Receptors, GABA-A,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Thermodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:6308161-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Binding of [3H]DMCM, a convulsive benzodiazepine ligand, to rat brain membranes: preliminary studies.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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