Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-7-29
pubmed:abstractText
Membrane potentials, current-voltage relationships, and contractile parameters were studied in intact muscle cell bundles obtained from two patients with adynamia episodica hereditaria. In a normal extracellular medium, the cell membranes had resting potentials of about -80 mV and their current-voltage relationships were not significantly different from control curves. In contrast to normal muscles the afflicted cells were paralyzed in a medium having 6-10 mmol/liter potassium. The mechanisms of paralysis in the two specimens were different from each other. Many fibers from one patient were spontaneously active even in normal solution. In high potassium solution spontaneous activity was increased and the cells gradually depolarized to values at which excitatory sodium current is normally inactivated. This depolarization was connected with an increased sodium conductance and was reversed by the application of tetrodotoxin (TTX). The fibers from the other patient were not spontaneously active. In high potassium solution they were paralyzed at membrane potential values at which normal fibers would still contract. The reason for this paralysis was a reduced excitability.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0148-639X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
113-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Two cases of adynamia episodica hereditaria: in vitro investigation of muscle cell membrane and contraction parameters.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't