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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-6-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Caffeine injected i.p. to rats decreased serum thyrotropin and markedly increased serum corticosterone with ED50 values of 40 to 50 mg/kg. Adrenalectomy did not affect the response of thyrotropin to caffeine. Theophylline was as potent as caffeine in inhibiting thyrotropin and stimulating corticosterone secretion; theobromine and paraxanthine were less potent, but their own serum concentrations were also lower. One week of once-daily injections of 50 mg/kg of caffeine produced tolerance to its effects on thyrotropin and corticosterone. The lowest caffeine dose to produce tolerance to a 50-mg/kg challenge dose was 25 mg/kg. Adenosine receptor agonists did not affect serum thyrotropin nor did they block the caffeine-induced decrease in serum thyrotropin. Blockade of the hypothermic effect of caffeine did not alter the effect of caffeine on serum thyrotropin. Similarly, the caffeine-induced decrease in serum thyrotropin was additive to the decrease produced by placing rats in a warm environment or to the increase in serum thyrotropin produced by placing them in the cold. Deviating from the stress-like pattern of increased corticosterone and decreased thyrotropin, caffeine did not affect prolactin secretion in ovariectomized rats with or without estrogen pretreatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caffeine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Corticosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prolactin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thyrotropin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
225
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
346-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Adrenalectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Body Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Corticosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Hypothermia,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Neurosecretory Systems,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Prolactin,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Receptors, Purinergic,
pubmed-meshheading:6302246-Thyrotropin
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Neuroendocrine effects of caffeine. II. Effects on thyrotropin and corticosterone secretion.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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