Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-6-10
pubmed:abstractText
The possible role of cyclic AMP in mediating opposite modulatory effects of serotonin (5-HT) on Aplysia buccal mass muscles E1 and E2 was examined. Serotonin enhances E1 contractions and inhibits E2 contractions. Adenylate cyclase in membranes of both E1 and E2 is stimulated approximately 180% by 10(-6) M 5-HT and 300% by 10(-3) M 5-HT. Dibutyryl cyclic AMP and 8-benzylthio cyclic AMP mimicked the effect of 5-HT on E1 but had no effect on E2. Theophylline (Th) and isobutylmethylxanthine (IBMX) mimicked the effect of 5-HT on E1 at high concentrations. Concentrations of Th and IBMX low enough not to have any direct effect on contraction increased both the magnitude and duration of the effect of 5-HT on E1 contraction. Neither Th nor IBMX had a direct effect on E2 contraction, although Th produced a small increase in the effect of 5-HT on E2. These data are consistent with the hypothesis that cyclic AMP mediates the enhancement effect of 5-HT on E1 contraction. Other mechanisms probably mediate the effect of 5-HT on E2 contraction.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-3034
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
113-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Serotonin-activated adenylate cyclase and the possible role of cyclic AMP in modulation of buccal muscle contraction in Aplysia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't