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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-6-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The possible role of cyclic AMP in mediating opposite modulatory effects of serotonin (5-HT) on Aplysia buccal mass muscles E1 and E2 was examined. Serotonin enhances E1 contractions and inhibits E2 contractions. Adenylate cyclase in membranes of both E1 and E2 is stimulated approximately 180% by 10(-6) M 5-HT and 300% by 10(-3) M 5-HT. Dibutyryl cyclic AMP and 8-benzylthio cyclic AMP mimicked the effect of 5-HT on E1 but had no effect on E2. Theophylline (Th) and isobutylmethylxanthine (IBMX) mimicked the effect of 5-HT on E1 at high concentrations. Concentrations of Th and IBMX low enough not to have any direct effect on contraction increased both the magnitude and duration of the effect of 5-HT on E1 contraction. Neither Th nor IBMX had a direct effect on E2 contraction, although Th produced a small increase in the effect of 5-HT on E2. These data are consistent with the hypothesis that cyclic AMP mediates the enhancement effect of 5-HT on E1 contraction. Other mechanisms probably mediate the effect of 5-HT on E2 contraction.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-thio-benzyl cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bucladesine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3034
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
113-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6302223-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:6302223-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6302223-Aplysia,
pubmed-meshheading:6302223-Bucladesine,
pubmed-meshheading:6302223-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:6302223-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:6302223-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:6302223-Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:6302223-Serotonin
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serotonin-activated adenylate cyclase and the possible role of cyclic AMP in modulation of buccal muscle contraction in Aplysia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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