Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-6-17
pubmed:abstractText
The hepatitis B virus carrier state (persistent HBV infection) is characterized by the presence of viral surface antigen (HBsAg) and virion particles (Dane particles) in the blood. From 1% to 10% of carriers develop chronic liver disease and/or hepatocellular carcinoma. Recent studies have demonstrated integrated HBV-DNA in hepatocellular carcinomas and in several human hepatoma cell lines. In hepatoma patients, integrated HBV-DNA has been found in all HBsAg carriers. Nontumorous liver also revealed integrated HBV-DNA with the same or a different hybridization pattern from that observed in the tumor. To explore when integration occurs, carriers of short-term (less than 2 years) or long-term (greater than 8-10 years) were evaluated. DNA extracts from percutaneous (needle) liver biopsies showed free viral DNA with no specific integration bands in short-term carriers. In long-term carriers, HBV-DNA was integrated into the host genome with either a diffuse or a unique hybridization pattern. HBV-DNA integration correlated with the duration of the carrier state and absence of virions in the serum but did not correlate with histologic evidence of chronic hepatitis. These studies suggest that integration of HBV-DNA occurs during persistent HBV infection irrespective of liver disease and precedes development of hepatocellular carcinoma.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0730-2312
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
303-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Integration of HBV-DNA into liver and hepatocellular carcinoma cells during persistent HBV infection.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't