Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1B
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanism by which adrenal growth is achieved and steroidogenesis is stimulated in the fetal lamb during late pregnancy has been studied. Fetal plasma ACTH levels remained roughly constant between 14 and 3 days pre partum (298 +/- 38 pg/ml), then increased to a mean of 634 +/- 89 pg/ml. The rise in ACTH did not occur before the pre partum rise in cortisol. The increase in adrenal weight was achieved in three periods, one of DNA duplication between two phases of cellular hypertrophy. Cellular hypertrophy was accompanied by an important biosynthesis of membrane proteins. This development might partly explain the increased production rate of cortisol by the fetal adrenals during late pregnancy. At the same time, the number of ACTH receptors per 2 adrenals increased 5-fold. There was a close correlation between the levels of fetal plasma corticosteroids and the number of ACTH receptors during late pregnancy. It has been suggested that receptor modulation is one of the factors responsible for the enhanced sensitivity of the fetal adrenals to ACTH just before parturition. Preliminary results on the endocrine regulation of that development are also presented.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0181-1916
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
339-47
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Adrenal maturation of the sheep fetus during late pregnancy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article