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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
20
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-1-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Exposure of mammalian cells (transformed mouse fibroblasts or rat hepatoma cells) to S-adenosyl-1,8-diamino-3-thiooctane produced profound changes in the intracellular polyamine content. Putrescine was increased and spermidine was decreased, consistent with the inhibition of spermidine synthase by this compound, which is a potent and specific "transition-state analogue inhibitor" of the isolated enzyme in vitro. The spermine content of the cells was increased by exposure to this drug presumably since spermine synthase was able to use a greater proportion of the available decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine when spermidine synthase was inhibited. The decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine content rose substantially because the activity of S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase was increased in response to the decline in spermidine. These results indicate that S-adenosyl-1,8-diamino-3-thiooctane is taken up by mammalian cells and is an effective inhibitor of spermidine synthase in vivo and that S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase is regulated by the content of spermidine, but not of spermine. The growth of SV-3T3 cells was substantially reduced in the presence of S-adenosyl-1,8-diamino-3-thiooctane at concentrations of 50 microM or greater. Such inhibition was reversed by the addition of spermidine but not by putrescine. When SV-3T3 cells were exposed to 5 mM alpha-(difluoromethyl)ornithine and 50 microM S-adenosyl-1,8-diamino-3-thiooctane, the content of all polyamines was reduced. Putrescine and spermidine declined by more than 90% and spermine by 80%. Such cells grew very slowly unless spermidine was added.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Putrescine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S-adenosyl-3-thio-1,8-diaminooctane,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spermidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spermidine Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spermine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5082-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Adenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Cell Transformation, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Putrescine,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Simian virus 40,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Spermidine,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Spermidine Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:6291600-Spermine
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of S-adenosyl-1,8-diamino-3-thiooctane on polyamine metabolism.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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